附加轮廓线漏斗图的绘制在R软件中的实现

    Drawing Contour-Enhanced Funnel Plot in R Software

    • 摘要: 目的 介绍附加轮廓线漏斗图在R软件中的实现及应用。 方法 对实例中的数据采用R软件 “meta”扩展包的funnel()和trimfill()函数绘制附加轮廓线漏斗图,并判断缺失研究分布的区域。 结果 通过观察附加轮廓线漏斗图,可以发现存在不对称,缺失数据分布在无统计学显著性区域,表明存在发表偏倚。 结论 附加轮廓线漏斗图可以用来帮助判断漏斗图不对称是发表偏倚还是其他原因导致。

       

      Abstract: Objective To introduce how to draw a contour-enhanced funnel in R software and its application in meta-analysis. Methods It was illustrated on an example data to draw a contour-enhanced funnel by using funnel() function and trimfill() function in meta package in R software, and to perceive the missing studies in areas of statistical significance from the plot. Results The contour-enhanced funnel was asymmetry, and the studies seem to be missing in areas of non-significance, and it was explained that funnel plot asymmetry may be due to publication bias. Conclusions Contour-enhanced funnel could be used to help distinguish publication bias from other cause of funnel plot asymmetry.

       

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